taxhavenlist

Starting a business in

🇦🇬Antigua and Barbuda

tax havenno capital gains taxremote setupcitizenship by investmentgolden visa

Checked November 4, 2026 · How we score

Antigua and Barbuda offers citizenship by investment from US$230,000 (National Development Fund, family of up to four), a 25% corporate tax and no capital gains tax. It is a popular second-passport and IBC jurisdiction, but reporting on personal income tax rules varies by source.

Corporate tax

25%

Top income tax

0%

Setup from

$1,200

all-in, first year

Time to form

7 days

can be done remotely

Taxes in Antigua

Antigua and Barbuda tax rates
Corporate income tax25% 25% on resident companies' profits; banks and some sectors differ. International Business Corporations (IBCs) are exempt from local tax on foreign income under the IBC Act, with annual fees. Antigua's ABST applies to local supply.
Personal income tax (top)0% Most sources state personal income tax was abolished in 2016; some guides cite progressive rates for self-employed income (up to 25%), so confirm with the Inland Revenue Department. There is no capital gains tax (property transfer tax of 7.5% applies), wealth tax or inheritance tax.
Tax systemTerritorial (foreign income untaxed)
Capital gains tax0%
Dividend withholding (non-residents)25%
VAT / GST17%
Social securityAntigua and Barbuda Sales Tax (ABST) is 17% (raised from 15% in 2024). Social security and medical benefits contributions apply to local payroll. Non-resident withholding on dividends, interest and royalties is reported between 0% and 25% depending on source, so verify with the IRD.

Forming a company in Antigua

Company formation in Antigua and Barbuda
Usual entityInternational Business Corporation (IBC) or domestic company
Minimum capitalNone
Setup cost (all-in)$1,200–$3,000
Annual running cost$800–$2,500
Time to incorporate7 days
Form remotely as a foreignerYes
Local director requiredNo
Local address requiredYes
Owners on public registerNo
Statutory audit for small companiesNo
Business banking for non-residentsVery hard

Residency and visas

Citizenship by investment: US$230,000 National Development Fund contribution (family of up to four), real estate from US$300,000 or business investment from US$1.5M, plus processing and due diligence fees; a 5-day stay within the first five years is required. The Nomad Digital Residence visa allows 2-year stays for remote workers earning about US$50,000 a year. Thresholds were expected to be adjusted in 2026, so confirm with the CIU.

Digital nomad visaNomad Digital Residence (NDR) visa, $4,167/month income
Golden visaYes, from $230k
Citizenship by investmentFrom $230k
Ease of residency for founders3/5 (1 = easiest)

Special tax regimes

Citizenship by Investment (NDF)

Contribute US$230,000 to the National Development Fund (family of up to four), or invest in approved real estate or a business, for citizenship in about 3–6 months; a minimal residence requirement applies.

Nomad Digital Residence visa

Two-year residence permit for remote workers and their families earning around US$50,000 annually, with no Antigua tax on foreign income.

International Business Corporations

IBCs do not pay Antigua taxes on foreign-source income if they do not trade locally and meet substance requirements.

Pros and cons

Why founders pick Antigua

  • Citizenship by investment from US$230,000, with low residency requirements
  • No capital gains or inheritance tax
  • Nomad Digital Residence visa for remote workers
  • English common law and USD-pegged currency

Watch out for

  • 25% corporate tax and 17% sales tax for local business
  • Banks are hesitant with Antigua IBCs; Stripe is difficult
  • CBI thresholds are being revised and subject to regional scrutiny
  • Past EU/OECD listings and ongoing transparency reviews

Best for: Individuals seeking a second passport with a short residency requirement · Offshore IBCs and international trading structures · Remote workers who want a Caribbean base with a 2-year permit

Antigua: common questions

How much does Antigua and Barbuda citizenship cost?

The National Development Fund contribution is US$230,000 for a family of up to four, with higher amounts for larger families, plus due diligence and processing fees. Real estate starts at US$300,000 and business investment at US$1.5M. A short 5-day stay in the first five years is required.

Does Antigua and Barbuda have income tax?

Most sources report that personal income tax was abolished in 2016, though some commercial guides cite progressive rates for self-employed income, so confirm with the Inland Revenue Department. Companies pay 25% and ABST is 17%. There is no capital gains tax.

Is Antigua and Barbuda on the EU tax blacklist?

No. Antigua and Barbuda is not on the EU's Annex I blacklist or Annex II grey list as of the 9 October 2026 update. It has been listed before, and the EU continues to monitor its offshore regime and economic substance rules.

What is the Antigua digital nomad visa?

The Nomad Digital Residence (NDR) visa allows remote workers to live in Antigua and Barbuda for up to two years with an annual income of about US$50,000. Foreign income is not taxed locally.

Can I set up a company in Antigua remotely?

Yes, an IBC can be incorporated through a licensed registered agent with foreign directors and shareholders. Banking is the main difficulty, as few banks and payment processors serve Antigua IBCs.

Sources

Similar countries

Not tax or legal advice. Rates and rules change; we check official sources and update every page, but verify with a licensed adviser in the country before acting. Spotted something out of date? Use the correction form below.