taxhavenlist

Forming an LLC in

Ohio OH

Checked November 4, 2026 · How we score

Forming an LLC in Ohio costs $99 to file and $0 (Ohio has no annual report for LLCs). The top state income tax rate is 2.75%.

Filing fee

$99

Articles of Organization

Annual fee

$0

per year, normalised

State income tax

2.75%

top rate

Cost rank

#12

of 51, first-year fees

Ohio LLC costs

Ohio LLC fees
Filing fee$99
Annual report / franchise fee$0 No annual report or franchise tax for LLCs; Commercial Activity Tax (CAT) applies to larger businesses.
First-year state fees$99
Registered agentRequired (about $50–$300/year if you don't use your own address in the state)
Newspaper publicationNo
Anonymous ownershipNo
Processing time5 days

Ohio taxes for LLCs

Personal income tax (top)2.75% Flat 2.75% for 2026 on nonbusiness income above $26,050.
Corporate income tax0% No corporate income tax; Ohio charges a Commercial Activity Tax on gross receipts instead.
State sales tax5.75%
Franchise / gross receiptsCommercial Activity Tax (CAT) of 0.26% on Ohio gross receipts above a multi-million-dollar annual exclusion; businesses below it owe nothing. Municipal income tax of 1%–3% applies in most cities.

A single-member LLC is a disregarded entity: profit flows to the owner's personal return. Federal income tax applies in every state. Non-US owners without US-source business income generally owe no US income tax but must file Form 5472 with a pro-forma 1120 each year.

Pros and cons

Why form in Ohio

  • $99 to form and no annual report
  • No corporate income tax
  • Low flat personal income tax

Watch out for

  • Municipal income taxes apply
  • CAT registration is required for large businesses

Best for: Ohio-based small businesses · Low-upkeep LLCs

Ohio LLC: common questions

How much does an LLC cost in Ohio?

Filing the Articles of Organization in Ohio costs $99. After that, expect $0 (Ohio has no annual report for LLCs). No annual report or franchise tax for LLCs; Commercial Activity Tax (CAT) applies to larger businesses. A commercial registered agent, if you need one, is typically $50–$300 a year extra.

Do I need a registered agent in Ohio?

Yes. Ohio requires every LLC to keep a registered agent with a physical street address in the state to accept legal and tax notices. You can act as your own agent if you live there, but non-residents and owners who want privacy usually pay a commercial agent, typically $50–$300 a year.

Can a non-US resident form an LLC in Ohio?

Yes. Ohio does not require US citizenship, residency or an SSN to own an LLC; you need a Ohio registered agent address and then an EIN from the IRS (by fax or mail with Form SS-4 if you have no SSN). A foreign-owned single-member LLC must also file Form 5472 with the IRS every year, even with no US income. Check what Ohio publishes, since member or manager names may appear in public filings.

Does Ohio have a state income tax?

Yes. Flat 2.75% for 2026 on nonbusiness income above $26,050. LLC profits normally pass through to the owners' personal returns. Corporate income tax: No corporate income tax; Ohio charges a Commercial Activity Tax on gross receipts instead.

Does Ohio tax LLC income?

Ohio has no corporate income tax; larger businesses pay the Commercial Activity Tax (0.26%) on gross receipts above the exclusion amount. Owners pay personal income tax on pass-through income, and many cities add a municipal income tax of 1%–3%.

Sources

Ohio Secretary of State business filings

Similar states

Not tax or legal advice. Rates and rules change; we check official sources and update every page, but verify with a licensed adviser in the country before acting. Spotted something out of date? Use the correction form below.